phân tranh

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The Vietnamese word "phân tranh" means "to be in conflict" or "to clash." It is often used to describe situations where there are disagreements, disputes, or battles between two or more parties.

Usage Instructions:

• "Phân tranh" can be used in both formal and informal contexts to talk about conflicts, whether they are personal disagreements or larger-scale disputes, such as historical conflicts or wars.
• It is often used with nouns to specify the parties involved in the conflict.

Example:

1. Câu ví dụ (Example sentence):
   • "Trong lịch sử Việt Nam, có nhiều thời kỳ phân tranh giữa các triều đại." (In Vietnamese history, there were many periods of conflict between different dynasties.)

Advanced Usage:

• "Phân tranh" can also be used in more abstract contexts, such as ideological conflicts, differences in opinions, or competitive situations.
• It can be combined with other words to create phrases that describe specific types of conflict, such as "phân tranh chính trị" (political conflict) or "phân tranh lãnh thổ" (territorial conflict).

Word Variants:

• Phân tranh can appear in different grammatical forms depending on the context, but it is primarily used as a verb phrase.
• You might encounter related terms like "tranh chấp," which refers to a dispute or contention.

Different Meanings:

• While "phân tranh" primarily means "conflict" or "clash," it can also imply a struggle for power or dominance, especially in historical contexts.
• It is important to note that the word is often associated with conflicts that have significant consequences or historical importance.

Synonyms:

• Tranh chấp: dispute, contention
• Xung đột: conflict, clash (slightly broader in meaning, as it can refer to conflicts beyond just those between groups)
• Chiến tranh: war (though this refers specifically to armed conflict)

Historical Context:

• The phrase "trịnh, nguyễn phân tranh" refers to the historical conflict between the Trịnh and Nguyễn families in Vietnam during the 17th and 18th centuries. This was a significant period characterized by power struggles and territorial disputes in Vietnamese history.

Academic

1. Be in conflict, clash
   • Trịnh, Nguyễn phân tranh
     The conflict between the Trinhs and the Nguyens